What is Kommunal's Akassa? A Complete Guide to Higher Holiday Pay in Sweden
If you're working in the public sector in Sweden — especially in healthcare, home care, elderly services, or social work — there's a high chance you've heard about Akassa.
But what exactly is Kommunal's Akassa, and how does it affect your salary during vacations?
In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through everything you need to know about Akassa, including:
- What is Akassa, and who offers it?
- How does it work for workers in Kommunal?
- How much money can you expect during vacation?
- The difference between Akassa and regular holiday pay.
- Should you join Akassa or stick with the standard system?
- Step-by-Step Guide to Joining or Leaving Akassa.
- Frequently asked questions about Akassa and its impact on your income.
This article is designed to be the most detailed, accurate, and SEO-friendly guide available online, helping both Swedish residents and international professionals understand how Akassa works and how to maximize their earnings.
🔍 What is Akassa?
Akassa is a voluntary holiday fund established by Kommunal, one of Sweden's largest trade unions. It was developed in collaboration with other unions, such as Unionen, SACO, and TCO and is specifically aimed at employees working in the public sector — particularly those in healthcare and social services.
The primary objective of Akassa is to provide supplementary financial compensation during holidays, offering a higher pay rate than the traditional holiday allowance (semestergeld) that most employers already offer.
✅ Key Features of Akassa:
- Voluntary membership (you can choose to join or opt-out).
- Higher pay during vacation days compared to standard holiday pay.
- Compensation is based on the number of hours worked throughout the year.
- Managed by an independent foundation.
- It is specifically designed for shift workers and individuals with irregular work hours.
💰 How Does Akassa Work?
When you join Akassa, a small portion of your salary is deducted each month and goes into your account within the fund. In return, when you take time off for vacation, Akassa pays you directly for each day you're away from work.
This payment is calculated based on your average hourly rate and the type of work you do, primarily if you work during evenings, nights, or weekends — which often comes with additional allowances.
Let's break it down:
Every month, a percentage of your salary is automatically transferred to Akassa. This amount varies depending on your employment terms and the number of hours you report. Then, when you take a vacation, Akassa compensates you daily based on your accumulated contributions and the number of hours you have worked over the past year.
- For example, if you are someone who frequently works night shifts or weekends — where you earn extra allowances — Akassa takes these into account, meaning your holiday payout could be significantly higher than the standard semester allowance.
📌 Who Can Join Akassa?
Akassa is open to anyone who works under collective agreements managed by Kommunal, Unionen, SACO, or TCO. This includes:
- Nurses and nursing assistants
- Home care workers
- Social workers
- Staff in elderly homes
- Support staff in public schools and kindergartens
You don't need to be a member of any union to join Akassa, but agreements negotiated by these organizations cover most participants.
It's important to note that Akassa is optional. You can choose whether or not to participate, and you are also free to leave at any time.
👩⚕️ Who Benefits Most from Akassa?
While Akassa can benefit many workers, it's especially valuable for those who:
- Irregular work hours
- Receive extra allowances for evening, night, or weekend shifts
- Take full use of their annual leave
Because Akassa payments are calculated using your actual work hours and any additional allowances, shift workers often see the most significant increase in holiday pay.
If you're someone who rarely takes vacations or doesn't work outside regular hours, Akassa might not be as beneficial for you. However, for most people in the care sector, it's a great way to boost income during their time off.
🏦 How Much Can You Earn from Akassa?
Your Akassa payout depends on several factors:
- Your hourly wage
- Number of hours worked during the year
- Whether you earned extra allowances (like night/weekend premiums)
- How many vacation days do you take
On average, many workers receive between 800 and 1,400 SEK per day, depending on their job role and workplace. Over a 25-day vacation period, this can add up to 20,000–35,000 SEK, sometimes even more.
These figures are estimates and may vary depending on your specific employment conditions.
🛠️ How to Join or Leave Akassa
Joining or leaving Akassa is simple and can be done entirely online.
➕To Join Akassa:
- Go to www.akassa.se
- Log in using your BankID
- Select "Join" and follow the instructions
- Choose how many hours you want to report (usually based on your average work hours)
You will start contributing from the next paycheck, and your first payout will come when you take a vacation after being enrolled for at least six months.
➖ To Leave Akassa:
- Visit www.akassa.se
- Log in with BankID
- Go to your profile and select "Leave."
- Confirm your decision
You can leave at any time without penalties. Once you go, you won't be able to make new contributions, but you may still receive payouts if you have remaining funds in your account.
⚖️ Is Akassa Worth It?
Whether Akassa is worth joining depends on your situation.
If you work irregular hours, earn extra allowances, or take all your vacation days, then Akassa can significantly increase your holiday income.
However, if you work regular daytime hours and don't take full advantage of your vacation entitlement, the benefits may be minimal.
Some people prefer to stay with the standard holiday pay (semestergeld) because it's automatic and requires no action. However, for those seeking to maximize their income during time off, Akassa is typically the best option.
🧮 How Is Akassa Calculated?
The calculation behind Akassa payouts is based on two main components:
- The number of hours you've worked during the year.
- The average hourly rate, including any additional allowances.
Akassa uses this information to determine the daily compensation you should receive during your vacation.
If you work more hours or earn more due to shift allowances, your daily Akassa payment increases accordingly.
There's also a minimum and maximum cap on payouts, which changes slightly every year. These limits ensure fairness across different job roles and workplaces.
📈 Tips to Maximize Your Akassa Earnings
Here are some practical tips to help you get the most out of Akassa:
- Ensure that you report your accurate work hours each month.
- If you work extra shifts, update your reported hours to reflect this.
- Take all your vacation days to benefit from the fund fully.
- Review your Akassa balance regularly via the website.
- Consider joining early in the year to accumulate more contributions.
By staying informed and managing your Akassa account properly, you can increase your overall income during time off without changing your job or working hours.
📞 Common Questions About Akassa
❓ What happens if I change jobs?
If you switch jobs but remain under a collective agreement with Kommunal, Unionen, SACO, or TCO, you can keep your Akassa account. There's no need to rejoin unless you leave voluntarily.
❓ Can I join Akassa if I'm part-time?
Yes, part-time workers are welcome to join Akassa. Your payout will depend on the number of hours you work and your hourly wage.
❓ Do I have to pay tax on Akassa?
Yes, Akassa payouts are taxable, just like regular income. The amount you receive is taxed at your standard rate.
❓ When will I receive my Akassa payment?
You'll receive your Akassa payment during your vacation, typically within a few days after your employer reports your leave.
❓ Can I check my Akassa balance online?
Yes, you can log in to www.akassa.se at any time to view your current balance, contribution history, and estimated payouts.
✅ Conclusion: Why Akassa Is a Smart Choice
For many workers in the public sector — especially those in healthcare, home care, and social services — Akassa is a wise financial choice.
It allows you to earn more during your vacation time, primarily if you work shifts or earn extra allowances. With a simple sign-up process and flexible options to leave at any time, there's little risk involved.
If you haven't joined Akassa yet, now is a great time to consider it. Start by visiting www.akassa.se, logging in with your BankID, and exploring your options.
By understanding how Akassa works and making informed decisions tailored to your situation, you can boost your income during time off and enjoy a better quality of life.